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Straddled
across 1500 miles of India’s northern border, the Himalayas are the world’s
highest mountains. They harbor a great variety of landscapes and local
cultures. The picturesque Himalayan state of Himachal Pradesh has been
the chosen home of the Dalai Lama ever since his escape from Tibet in 1959.
From the Bhunter airport in the picturesque Kulu valley, the short road to Manali is dramatic. The valley floor rises in a series of steps. The mountain walls close -in, and through great rents in them we see the rocky snow- capped peaks of the central Himalayan Range. The Beas river flowing beside the road changes in character, its gentle murmur turning into a deep-throated roar. Huge cedar trees give the upper reaches of the valley a hint of menace. Manali,
at the head of the valley, is a picturesque little town. It has plenty
of interesting walks around and above it. Terraced paddy fields and gentle
wooded slopes rise easily to a world of snow and ice at 12,000 ft. At the
village of Old Manali we meet friendly village folk who seem untouched
by the 20th century. A drive up the winding road to Rohtang Pass
(apx. 13,000 ft.) reveals breath-taking views of two dramatically different
worlds. One to the south, lush green and inviting. The other, to the north,
cold and bleak, a mauve and ochre wilderness of boulders, shale and icy
peaks.
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day’s drive through pretty alpine country brings us to Palampur,
surrounded on all sides by picturesque tea-gardens. The bazaar bustles
with typical Kangra shepherds wearing duffel shirts and Kulu caps of home-spun
tweed. Nearby, the temple of Baijnath is one of the oldest Shiva Temples
in India. Further on, the Kangra valley is sheltered by the grand Dhauladhar
range. On a spur of this range stands Dharamsala, against a background
of snow-capped mountains and forests of giant conifer. Ever since the Dalai
Lama chose Dharamsala as His ‘Headquarters in Exile', the town has assumed
importance as a center for Tibetan studies. The neighboring old town of
Kangra
is famous for its ancient Hindu temples and its miniature paintings. Nearby,
is the Temple of Jwalamukhi, where a natural blue flame issues from
the rock sanctum. A constant swell of pilgrims provides a glimpse of the
real India, steeped in ritual and tradition yet vibrant and alive.
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Click here for a sample itinerary and a picture of the famous Kulu Dussehra Festival.
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